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Building a Successful Career as a Programmer in 2023 with MIT xPRO

Building a Successful Career as a Programmer in 2023 with MIT xPRO

February 03, 2023 | Technology

Technology has taken the front seat in enabling the development of countries in multiple aspects. Undoubtedly, skilled programmers continue to be in demand, and more people are wondering how to become a programmer but many don't know where to start.

The following is a step-by-step guide for anyone looking for information on how to become a programmer, and a successful one too! But, let us begin with a basic question: What is programming?

What is Programming?

Programming is the process of creating a set of instructions that a computer uses to perform a given task. However, don’t confuse it with coding. While coding deals specifically with writing the code for a computer, programming involves developing the final application for the end-user. Hence, it requires planning, analysis, design thinking, and more.

Who is a Programmer?

Before we get into how to become a programmer, let’s find out what their job entails. A programmer creates a set of instructions (i.e., programs) for a computer to perform a given set of tasks. Programmers typically have a broad knowledge base of various programming languages. Computer programmers work in various industries including, but not limited to, finance, health care, design, etc.

What Does a Programmer Do?

A programmer does not just write code but also modifies and tests code and scripts that allow software and applications to function properly. Some programmers also work in the cybersecurity domain, where they help identify malicious software and fix vulnerabilities.  

What Are the Most Popular Programming Languages?

You need to be well-versed in the most commonly used languages in the industry. Here’s a list of the top 10 most popular programming languages among professional developers:

  1. JavaScript

  2. HTML/CSS

  3. SQL

  4. Python

  5. TypeScript

  6. Java

  7. C#

  8. Bash/Shell

  9. PHP

  10. C++

How to Become a Programmer

Here’s a step-by-step approach for you to follow to become a successful programmer in a time-efficient manner:

Step 1: Define Your Timeline

You might need as little as three months to several years to become a successful programmer. So you must define your timeline beforehand to achieve your dream within the required time frame. 

Step 2: Decide Your Preferred Mode of Learning

While a traditional full-time course will require a higher investment, both monetary and timewise, an online course by MIT xPRO can accelerate your learning by focusing on exactly what you want to learn in a cost-efficient manner.

Step 3: Choose Your Specialization

It is better to choose your specialization early. You can choose among hardware programming, web development, software development, database development, etc. to get proficient in programming as per your timeline.

Step 4: Build Your Portfolio and Credibility

Employers want a demonstration of actual skills and capabilities. Hence, you must build a portfolio of the most relevant projects you’ve worked on. Additionally, an internship, volunteering experience, and online certifications can help enhance your credibility in terms of being a skilled programmer.

Prerequisites or Pre-Experience to Become a Programmer

If you’re able to pursue a degree in computer science, it is an investment worth making. However, if you don’t have a relevant degree, you can pursue a master's degree in computer science or pursue online certification courses from MIT xPRO. Further, showcase your work experience to enhance your credibility.

Do You Need a Degree to Be a Programmer?

Getting a degree is not mandatory, but it is still one of the best ways to be eligible for a programmer's role. According to a survey by Stack Overflow, 80% of professional developers have completed some form of higher education, with a bachelor’s degree being the most common.

Important Programming Skills

If you want to become a programmer, here are some of the hard skills you must possess:

  • Data structures and algorithms

  • Databases

  • Programming languages

  • Integrated Development Environments (IDEs)

  • Text editors

  • Source control

  • Cloud computing

  • Web development

  • Containers

  • Basics of testing

  • Understanding of network protocols and security

Here are some soft skills that can improve your chances of doing well in your job as a programmer:

  • Communication

  • Collaboration

  • Problem-solving capability

  • Empathy

  • Inquisitiveness

  • Adaptability

  • Time management

Professional Development with MIT xPRO

Fast-track your career by leveraging courses tailored for new-age learners. To build a strong portfolio of in-demand skills, explore MIT xPRO’s courses.